horrible-harry/mystic.cpp

#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pty.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

// #include <signal.h> // handle Ctrl-C/SIGINT

#include <strings.h> // strcasecmp
#include <time.h>    // usleep(), nanonsleep() ?

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h> // random()

#include <regex.h>

/* Log level guideline:
 * - ZF_LOG_FATAL - happened something impossible and absolutely unexpected.
 *   Process can't continue and must be terminated.
 *   Example: division by zero, unexpected modifications from other thread.
 * - ZF_LOG_ERROR - happened something possible, but highly unexpected. The
 *   process is able to recover and continue execution.
 *   Example: out of memory (could also be FATAL if not handled properly).
 * - ZF_LOG_WARN - happened something that *usually* should not happen and
 *   significantly changes application behavior for some period of time.
 *   Example: configuration file not found, auth error.
 * - ZF_LOG_INFO - happened significant life cycle event or major state
 *   transition.
 *   Example: app started, user logged in.
 * - ZF_LOG_DEBUG - minimal set of events that could help to reconstruct the
 *   execution path. Usually disabled in release builds.
 * - ZF_LOG_VERBOSE - all other events. Usually disabled in release builds.
 *
 * *Ideally*, log file of debugged, well tested, production ready application
 * should be empty or very small. Choosing a right log level is as important as
 * providing short and self descriptive log message.
 */
/*
#define ZF_LOG_VERBOSE 1
#define ZF_LOG_DEBUG   2
#define ZF_LOG_INFO    3
#define ZF_LOG_WARN    4
#define ZF_LOG_ERROR   5
#define ZF_LOG_FATAL   6
*/

// LOGGING with file output
#include "zf_log.h"

FILE *g_log_file;

static void file_output_callback(const zf_log_message *msg, void *arg) {
  (void)arg;
  *msg->p = '\n';
  fwrite(msg->buf, msg->p - msg->buf + 1, 1, g_log_file);
  fflush(g_log_file);
}

static void file_output_close(void) { fclose(g_log_file); }

static void file_output_open(const char *const log_path) {
  g_log_file = fopen(log_path, "a");
  if (!g_log_file) {
    ZF_LOGW("Failed to open log file %s", log_path);
    return;
  }
  atexit(file_output_close);
  zf_log_set_output_v(ZF_LOG_PUT_STD, 0, file_output_callback);
}

#include "terminal.h"

struct console_details console;

#include "utils.h"


// END LOGGING

#include "lastseen.h"

/*
What is the name of the actual, real Mystic executable
that we'll be executing and mangling?
*/

#define TARGET "./mySTIC"
// Size of our input and output buffers.
#define BSIZE 1024

/*
 * string_insert()
 * Inserts a string into a given position.
 * This safely checks to make sure the buffer isn't overrun.
 */
int string_insert(char *buffer, int max_length, int pos, const char *insert) {
  assert(max_length > pos);
  assert(buffer != NULL);
  assert(insert != NULL);

  if (strlen(buffer) + strlen(insert) >= max_length) {
    ZF_LOGD("string_insert() failed inserting [%s]", repr(insert));
    return 0;
  }
  memmove(buffer + pos + strlen(insert), buffer + pos,
          strlen(buffer + pos) + 1);
  // cp + strlen(display), cp, strlen(cp) + 1);
  strncpy(buffer + pos, insert, strlen(insert));
  // (cp, display, strlen(display));
  return 1; // success
}

// Should this be passed around to the functions that use it?

#include "render.h"

/*
    These are harry "timeout" events.

    These happen when we've been sitting around awhile.

 */

#ifdef CPP_MADMAN_STL_CODE

const char *random_phrase(const char *words, int len, int last_seen) {
  // ooh.  a map of char *s to last_seen_events.  :P
  static map<const char *, array<int>> tracker;
  map<const char *, array<int>>::iterator it;
  array<int, last_seen> it = tracker.find(words);
  if (it == tracker.end()) {
    // key does not exist.
    array<int, last_seen> last;
    for (int i = 0; i < last_seen; i++) {
      last[i] = -1;
    };

    tracker.insert(words, last);
    it = tracker.find(words);
  };
}
#endif

void harry_idle_event(int fd) {
  // Make something happen
  char buffer[100];
  int r;
  // This is no where near finished, BUT!
  const char *phrases[] = {"Hahaha",    "Snicker, snicker", "Boo!",
                           "MeOW",      "I see U",          "Arrooo!",
                           "Ahh-wooo!", "Aaaooo!"};
  const char *cp;
  static LastSeen last_seen_harry_event(2);

  // Remember the last phrase used,
  // and don't repeat (the last two)!

  do {
    r = randint((sizeof(phrases) / sizeof(char *)));
    // r = random() % ((sizeof(phrases) / sizeof(char *)) - 1);
  } while (last_seen_harry_event.seen_before(r));

  // ZF_LOGD("%d => %d %d", r, last_seen_harry_event[0],
  // last_seen_harry_event[1]);

  cp = phrases[r];
  int color = random() % 15 + 1;
  /*
  int color = random() % 16;
  if (color == 0) {
    color++;
  } // If it's 0 let's make it 1.   // color = (random() % 15) + 1
  */

  sprintf(buffer, "^S2^C%02d%s^P2^CR^D%02d", color, cp, (int)strlen(cp));
  ZF_LOGD("harry_event: render(%d, \"%s\")", fd, buffer);
  render(fd, buffer, strlen(buffer));
}

void init_harry() {
  // init_have_seen(last_seen_harry_event, MAX_HARRY_EVENT_DUPS);
  // ZF_LOGD("init => %d %d", last_seen_harry_event[0],
  // last_seen_harry_event[1]);
  console_init(&console);
}

/*
The code to get the username and fullname is useless on telnet
connections.

 */
const char *username = NULL;
const char *fullname = NULL;

/*
Pascal String Copy.  Copy from pascal string, to C String.

First char is pascal string length.  (Max 255).
 */
void pcopy(char *pstring, char *str) {
  int len = (int)*pstring;
  strncpy(str, pstring + 1, len);
  str[len] = 0;
}

/*
This only works for those few idiots that use the
horribly broken SSH crap that Mystic uses.
 */
int locate_user(const char *alias) {
  FILE *user;
  char buffer[0x600];
  char temp[100];

  user = fopen("data/users.dat", "rb");
  if (user == NULL)
    return 0;

  // Carry on!
  while (fread(buffer, 0x600, 1, user) == 1) {
    pcopy(buffer + 0x6d, temp);
    if (strcasecmp(temp, username) == 0) {
      pcopy(buffer + 0x8c, temp);
      fullname = strdup(temp);
      break;
    }
    /*
    printf("Alias: %s\n", temp);
    pcopy(buffer + 0x8c, temp );
    printf("Full Name: %s\n", temp );
    */
  }
  fclose(user);
  return 1;
}

// Buffers are BSIZE + 1, so a buffer that size can strcpy safely.

regex_t ANSI;
regex_t WORDS;
regex_t WORD;

int init_regex(void) {
  int ret;
  char ansi[] = "\x1b\[[0-9]+(;[0-9]+)*?[a-zA-Z]";
  char words[] = "[a-zA-Z]+( [a-zA-Z]+)+";
  char word[] = "[a-zA-Z]+";
  char errorbuf[100];

  if (ret = regcomp(&ANSI, ansi, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE)) {
    regerror(ret, &ANSI, errorbuf, sizeof(errorbuf));
    ZF_LOGW("Regex %s failed to compile: %s", ansi, errorbuf);
    return 0;
  };

  if (ret = regcomp(&WORDS, words, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE)) {
    regerror(ret, &WORDS, errorbuf, sizeof(errorbuf));
    ZF_LOGW("Regex %s failed to compile: %s", words, errorbuf);
    return 0;
  };

  if (ret = regcomp(&WORD, word, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE)) {
    regerror(ret, &WORD, errorbuf, sizeof(errorbuf));
    ZF_LOGW("Regex %s failed to compile: %s", word, errorbuf);
    return 0;
  };

  return 1;
}

int regmatch(regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,
             regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags) {
  // returns number of matches found.  (Max nmatch)
  int matches = 0;
  int offset = 0;

  while (matches < nmatch) {
    int ret = regexec(preg, string + offset, nmatch - matches, pmatch + matches,
                      eflags);
    if (!ret) {
      int current = offset;
      offset += pmatch[matches].rm_eo;
      pmatch[matches].rm_so += current;
      pmatch[matches].rm_eo += current;
      matches++;
    } else if (ret == REG_NOMATCH) {
      break;
    } else {
      break;
    }
  }
  return matches;
}

#define MAX_MATCH 32
regmatch_t rxmatch[MAX_MATCH];

int rx_match(regex_t *regex, const char *buffer) {
  int ret;

  ret = regmatch(regex, buffer, MAX_MATCH, rxmatch, 0);
  if (0) {
    for (int i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
      ZF_LOGI("%d : (%d-%d)", i, rxmatch[i].rm_so, rxmatch[i].rm_eo);
    }
  }
  return ret;
}

/**
 * random_activate()
 *
 * Is a weight (1-10),
 * tests if random number is < weight * 10.
 *
 * So random_activate(9) happens more frequently
 * then random_activate(8) or lower.
 *
 * This probably needs to be fixed.
 * We need a better randint(RANGE) code.
 */
int random_activate(int w) {
  int r = randint(100);
  if (r <= (w * 10)) {
    return 1;
  };
  return 0;
}

/*
  word_state():    // deprecated

  -1 only lower
  +1 only upper
   0 mixed
*/
int word_state(const char *buffer, int len) {
  int p;
  int upper = 0;
  int lower = 0;
  int ret;
  float pct;

  for (p = 0; p < len; p++) {
    char c = buffer[p];
    if (isalpha(c)) {
      if (isupper(c)) {
        upper++;
      };
      if (islower(c)) {
        lower++;
      };
    }
  }

  if (upper == lower) {
    return 0;
  }

  if (upper > lower) {
    ret = 1;
    pct = ((float)lower / (float)upper) * 100.0;
  } else {
    ret = -1;
    pct = ((float)upper / (float)lower) * 100.0;
  }

  // ZF_LOGD("So far %d with %f %%", ret, pct);

  if (pct < 40.0) {
    return ret;
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
Given a buffer and length, mangle away.

toupper, tolower, flipper
 */
int word_mangler(char *buffer, int len) {
  int p;
  int count = 0;
  int state;

  // state = word_state(buffer, len);
  // ZF_LOGD("word_state(%.*s) %d", len, buffer, state);
  state = randrange(-1, 1);

  // TODO:  Transposer

  for (p = 0; p < len; p++) {
    char c = buffer[p];

    if (randint(len) == p) {
      break;
    }
    switch (state) {
    case -1:
      // upper
      if (islower(c)) {
        count++;
        buffer[p] = toupper(c);
      }
      break;
    case 1:
      // lower
      if (isupper(c)) {
        count++;
        buffer[p] = tolower(c);
      }
      break;
    case 0:
      // flipper
      if (islower(c)) {
        count++;
        buffer[p] = toupper(c);
      } else {
        if (isupper(c)) {
          count++;
          buffer[p] = tolower(c);
        }
      }
      break;
    }
  }
  return count;
}

int word_wrangler(char *buffer, int len) {
  int p;
  int count;
  int state;

  // state = word_state(buffer, len);
  // ZF_LOGD("word_state(%.*s) %d", len, buffer, state);
  if (len < 5) {
    return 0;
  }

  p = randint(len - 4) + 2;

  for (count = 0; count < 4; count++) {
    if (!isalpha(buffer[p + count]))
      break;
  }

  ZF_LOGV_MEM(buffer, len, "wrangler %d len %d:", p, count);

  if (count >= 2) {
    for (int x = 0; x < count / 2; x++) {
      char ch = buffer[p + x];
      buffer[p + x] = buffer[p + count - 1 - x];
      buffer[p + count - 1 - x] = ch;
    }
    ZF_LOGV_MEM(buffer, len, "word now:");
    return 1;
  } else
    return 0;
}

int buffer_insert(char *buffer, int len, int max_length, int pos,
                  const char *insert) {
  if (len + strlen(insert) > max_length) {
    ZF_LOGD("buffer_insert failed [%s]", repr(insert));
    return 0;
  }
  memmove(buffer + pos + strlen(insert), buffer + pos, len - pos);
  strncpy(buffer + pos, insert, strlen(insert));
  return 1;
}

/*
 * The buffer that we've been given is much larger now.
 *
 * We can no longer mangle or insert into the given buffer.
 * Why?  Because we don't know what is behind it now!
 */
int mangle(int fd, const char *buffer, int len) {
  int x, i;
  int need_render = 0; // changing word case around doesn't need the render
  int mangled = 0;
  int mangled_chars = 0;
  char play[BSIZE * 2];
  const char *cp;

  // Make a copy of buffer, since it can no longer be changed
  // inserted into.

  memcpy(play, buffer, len);

  // NEVER reference buffer from this point on!

  char work[BSIZE * 2];

  // Use terminal - clean out ANSI

  // ZF_LOGI("mangle:");
  ZF_LOGI_MEM(play, len, "Mangle (%u bytes):", len);

  // strcpy(work, buffer);

  /*
  NOTE:  We copy the buffer, so we can clear out ANSI codes, etc.
  Otherwise we might mess some ANSI up in the manglying
  process.
  */

  /*
  Is there a way to track -- what I've inserted, and make it exempt from
  other modifications / mangler, wrangler?
   */

  /*
   (random) Look for ANSI CLS and:

      display random spooky texts around, with delays ... then CLS.

      display ANSI graphic file, with delays ... then CLS
   */
  const char *ANSI_CLS = "\x1b[2J";
  cp = strnstr(play, len, ANSI_CLS); // strstr(buffer, ANSI_CLS);

  if (cp != NULL) {
    static int ANSI_CLS_count = 0; // count the number we've seen
    ZF_LOGI("seen: ANSI_CLS");
    ANSI_CLS_count++;

    // Don't activate on the very first CLS.  Too soon, don't screw up the ANSI
    // detection.
    if (ANSI_CLS_count > 1) {
      // Ok, figure out the restore color, just in case
      struct console_details temp_console;
      // Make exact copy of our current console state.
      memcpy(&temp_console, &console, sizeof(console));
      // Play the buffer into the console
      console_receive(&temp_console, play, cp - play);
      char restore_color[30]; // ansi color
      strcpy(restore_color, color_restore(&temp_console));

      if (random_activate(3)) {
        char display[100] = "";
        int needs_cls = 0;

        struct file_need {
          const char *filename;
          int cls;
          int rand_pos;
        } possibles[] = {
            {"goofy_head", 1, 0}, {"bat", 1, 0},      {"panther", 1, 0},
            {"wolf", 1, 0},       {"skull", 0, 1},    {"skull2", 0, 1},
            {"guy", 0, 1},        {"blinkman", 0, 1}, {"ghost", 1, 0}};

        static LastSeen last_files(2);
        int r;

        do {
          r = randint((sizeof(possibles) / sizeof(file_need)));
        } while (last_files.seen_before(r));

        int x, y;
        x = randint(50) + 1;
        y = randint(12) + 1;
        char fgoto[10];
        if (possibles[r].rand_pos) {
          sprintf(fgoto, "^f%02d%02d", x, y);
        } else {
          strcpy(fgoto, "^F");
        }

        // (2); // (sizeof(possibles) / sizeof(file_need)) - 1);
        needs_cls = possibles[r].cls;

        // I get what's happening.  Mystic moves cursor to home, CLS, cursor
        // home. When we get here, we're ALWAYS at the top of the screen...
        // Hence our bat isn't displayed at the end of the screen.

        // This is before the actual CLS, so we CLS before displaying our files.
        // I tried a ^P2 before doing this .. but I'd rather have the picture up
        // right away I think.

        sprintf(display, "%s%s%s.^P3%s", needs_cls ? "\x1b[2J" : "", fgoto,
                possibles[r].filename, restore_color);

        ZF_LOGI("mangle(ANSI_CLS): %d file inserted %s", r, repr(display));

        // Move the buffer so there's room for the display string.
        if (buffer_insert(play, len, sizeof(play), cp - play, display)) {
          len += strlen(display);
          // if (string_insert(buffer, 1024, cp - buffer, display)) {

          ZF_LOGI_MEM(play, len, "mangle(ANSI_CLS) (%u bytes):", len);
          // ZF_LOGI("mangle(ANSI_CLS):");
          // ZF_LOGI_REPR(buffer);
          // ZF_LOGI("mangle(ANSI_CLS): [%s]", repr(buffer));
          need_render = 1;

          /*
          Copy the new buffer over, but hide our "render" code
          from the remaining mangler steps.
          */
          memcpy(work, play, len);
          // strcpy(work, buffer);
          i = cp - play;
          // find offset into "buffer"
          // apply to work.
          memset(work + i, ' ', strlen(display));

        } else {
          ZF_LOGD("insert failed [%s].", repr(display));
        }
      } else {
        if (random_activate(4)) {
          int r;
          char display[100] = "";
          /* 
          Interesting note here:
          "Anyone there" qualifies as a valid WORDS regex match.
          It is possible that it can get mangled/wrangled!
          */
          const char *phrasing[] = {"^R1Haha^P1ha^P1ha", "Poof!", "Got U",
                                    "Anyone there?", "^R1Knock, ^P1Knock",
                                    "^G0101^C07^S9Segmentation fault (core dumped)^P2"};
          static LastSeen last_phrasing(2);

          ZF_LOGI("mangle(ANSI_CLS)");
          // sprintf( display, "^P2...");
          // This string actually screws up ANSI detection (takes too long)
          // strcpy(display, "^P2^S501234567890^P1abcdef^P2g^P3h^P4i^S0^P2");

          // strcpy(display, "^P2^S301234^P15^S0^P2");

          // Add in random text, plus color!
          do {
            r = random() % ((sizeof(phrasing) / sizeof(char *)) - 1);
            // Does this drop the last element in phrasing? (Seems like it takes awhile to get Seg Fault spoof, might be why)
          } while (last_phrasing.seen_before(r));

          int color = random() % 15 + 1;
          int x = random() % 30 + 1;
          int y = random() % 15 + 1;

          /*
          Don't have it pause there before moving the cursor.

          Move the cursor, get the color changed, THEN pause.
          Then act all crazy.

          NOTE:  Make sure if you use any ^R Render effects, turn them off
          before trying to display the restore_color.  :P   ^R0 Also, make
          sure you re-home the cursor ^G0101 because that's where they are
          expecting the cursor to be!  (At least it's how Mystic does it.)

          HOME, CLS, HOME, ...  Not sure what others do there.  We'll see.
          */

          sprintf(display, "^G%02d%02d^S3^C%02d^P1%s^S0^R0%s^P1^G0101", x, y,
                  color, phrasing[r], restore_color);

          // sprintf(display, "^P1^S3^C%02d%s^S0^R0%s^P1", color, phrasing[r],
          // restore_color);
          // Added debug statement so we can identify what was sent... color, number picked and what that is
          ZF_LOGD("mangle(ANSI_CLS): Inserted color=%02d r=%d phrase='%s'", color, r, phrasing[r]);
          ZF_LOGI_MEM(play, len, "mangle(ANSI_CLS) :");

          // Move the buffer so there's room for the display string.
          if (buffer_insert(play, len, sizeof(play), cp - play, display)) {
            len += strlen(display);

            // if (string_insert(buffer, BSIZE * 4, cp - buffer, display)) {
            ZF_LOGI_MEM(play, len, "mangle(ANSI_CLS) + :");
            // ZF_LOGI("mangle(ANSI_CLS):");
            // ZF_LOGI_REPR(buffer);
            need_render = 1;

            /*
            Copy the new buffer over, but hide our "render" code
            from the remaining mangler steps.
            */
            memcpy(work, play, len);
            // strcpy(work, buffer);
            i = cp - play;
            // find offset into "buffer"
            // apply to work.
            memset(work + i, ' ', strlen(display));

          } else {
            ZF_LOGD("insert failed [%s].", repr(display));
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  memcpy(work, play, len);

  // strcpy(work, buffer); // sure.

  // NOTE: This is NOT aware of my ^TRIGGERS, so they will show up
  // as valid things to mangle in work.  (Keep this in mind).

  const char replace_with = ' ';
  for (x = 0; x < len; x++) {
    int ansi = console_char(&console, play[x]);
    if (ansi) {
      work[x] = replace_with;
    }
    // fixup "work" so it's a valid C string
    if (buffer[x] == 0) {
      work[x] = replace_with;
    }
  }
  // fixup "work" buffer so it's a valid c string
  // (required for regex to work.)
  work[len] = 0;

  ZF_LOGI_MEM(work, len, "Work now:");

  /*
   (random) Locate words (in work), and possibly flip them around.
   Transpose words.  Transpose case.  Transpose letters.

   Ok, what would be interesting, is if we could find
   W\x1[0;34mORDS with color changes in them, and work with them.
   without screwing up the color changes, of course.  :P

  Example:

   Y\x1b[0;1mes \x1b[0;1;34m\x1b[0;1;34;44m N\x1b[0;1;44mo
   Yes No
   ^ This would be a job for a crazy regex.

   I'd have to map the characters to positions in the buffer.  :S
   I'd want mangle and wrangle to work.

   The Message menu -- doesn't hardly get mangled at all (at least on
   my test site).  Because all of the color changes break up the 
   words in the menu.
   */
  x = rx_match(&WORDS, work);
  ZF_LOGD("found %d word groups", x);

  if (x > 0) {
    for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {

      // Yes!  Be random!
      if (random_activate(8)) {
        int c = word_mangler(play + rxmatch[i].rm_so,
                             rxmatch[i].rm_eo - rxmatch[i].rm_so);
        if (c) {
          mangled++;
          mangled_chars += c;
        }
      }

      if (random_activate(4)) {
        word_wrangler(play + rxmatch[i].rm_so,
                      rxmatch[i].rm_eo - rxmatch[i].rm_so);
      }
    }
  }

  /*
   (random) Locate single words, and transpose words.
   Transpose letters.
   */

  /*
   (random) Display up to certain point.  Delay.
   Print some characters slowly.  Delay.
   */

  if (need_render) {
    ZF_LOGD_MEM(play, len, "Ready to render:");
    // ZF_LOGD("HH %d : (%d) %s", need_render, (int)strlen(buffer),
    // repr(buffer));
  } else {
    if (mangled) {
      ZF_LOGD_MEM(play, len, "Mangled %d words, %d chars:", mangled,
                  mangled_chars);
      /* ZF_LOGD("Mangled %d words, %d chars : %s", mangled, mangled_chars,
              repr(buffer)); */
    }
  }

  if (need_render) {
    render(fd, play, len);
  } else {
    write(fd, play, len); // strlen(buffer));
  };
  return need_render && mangled;
}

int harry_happens(time_t *last_event, int wakeup) {
  time_t now = time(NULL);
  int elapsed = now - *last_event;

  if (elapsed > wakeup) {
    // Ok!  It's been too long since we've done something.
    *last_event = now;
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

/*

This is done.  :D  My buffering system works with stack'em.  

TO FIX:  Stop using c strings, must use char * buffer + int length.
MAY CONTAIN NULL VALUES.

Rework some things here.

Here's the "plan":

  if buffer is EMPTY:
      time_idle = 1;
      // setup for "random timeout value mess"
        // we're in luck!  The last parameter is time interval/timeout.  :D
      timeout.tv_sec = 10; // randrange(10-25)
      timeout.tv_usec = 0;

  NOT EMPTY:
      // we're in luck!  The last parameter is time interval/timeout.  :D
      timeout.tv_sec = 0;
      timeout.tv_usec = 10;   // Wild Guess Here?  Maybe higher, maybe lower?
      time_idle = 0;

  ON READ:
    read/append to current buffer.
    We can't use nulls -- what if they are using ZModem, there's nulls in the
file! Look for trailing  / the very last "\r\n".

    (I could mangle/chunk it line by line.  But I'm not sure I'd need to do
that.)

    Optional "mangle" buffer up to that very point -- and send up to that point.

    Option #2:  Maybe we send everything if program has been running for under
    20 seconds.  This would allow the ANSI detect to not get screwed up by this
    new idea.

  ON TIMEOUT:
    if time_idle:
      Activate funny harry timeout events.
    else:
      Ok, we *STILL* haven't received any more characters into the buffer --
      even after waiting.  (Maybe we haven't waited long enough?)
      send the pending information in the buffer and clear it out.
      Maybe this is a prompt, and there won't be a \r\n.

This allows for cleaner process of "lines" of buffer.  We shouldn't break
in the midDLE OF A WORD.  Downside is that we sit on buffer contents a little
while / some amount of time -- which will add some lag to prompts showing up.

(LAG?  Are you kidding?)


ZModem:

    start:  "rz^M**"...

    05-12 18:12:15.916 >> rz^M**^XB00000000000000^M<8A>^Q
    05-12 18:12:15.928 << **\x18B0100000023be50\r\n\x11
    05-12 18:12:15.928 >> *^XC^D
    05-12 18:12:15.939 << **\x18B0900000000a87c\r\n\x11
    05-12 18:12:15.940 >> *^XC
    # Start of PK zipfile.
    05-12 18:12:15.941 >> PK^C^D^T

    end:
    05-12 18:26:38.700 << **\x18B0100000023be50\r\n\x11
    05-12 18:26:38.700 >> **^XB0823a77600344c^M<8A>
    05-12 18:26:38.711 << **\x18B0800000000022d\r\n
    05-12 18:26:38.712 >> OO^MESC[0m

 */

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  int master;
  pid_t pid;
  int node = -1;

  file_output_open("horrible_harry.log");
  init_harry();

  srandom(time(NULL));

  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML1 -SL0 -ST2 -CUnknown
  // -Ubugz -PUWISHPASSWORD
  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML0 -SL0 -ST0 -CUnknown

  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML1 -SL0 -ST2 -CUnknown
  // -Ubugz -PUWISH
  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML0 -SL0 -ST0 -CUnknown

  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML0 -SL0 -ST0 -CUnknown
  // ./mystic -TID9 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML0 -SL1 -ST0 -CUnknown

  // ./mystic -TID7 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML1 -SL0 -ST2 -CUnknown
  // -Ubugz -PDUMBWAYTODOTHIS
  // ./mystic -TID9 -IP192.168.0.1 -HOSTUnknown -ML1 -SL1 -ST2 -CUnknown
  // -Ubugz -PIDONTUSEPASCAL

  // SSH:  -ML1 -ST2
  // Telnet: -ML0 -ST0

  // Locate username (if given) in the command line
  // -U<username>
  for (int x = 0; x < argc; x++) {
    if (strncmp("-U", argv[x], 2) == 0) {
      username = argv[x] + 2;
      ZF_LOGI("Username: [%s]", username);
    };
    if (strncmp("-SL", argv[x], 3) == 0) {
      node = argv[x][3] - '0' + 1;
      ZF_LOGI("Node: %d", node);
    }
  }

  if (username != NULL) {
    locate_user(username);
    ZF_LOGD("Username: [%s] A.K.A. [%s]", username, fullname);
  }

  if (!init_regex())
    return 2;

  pid = forkpty(&master, NULL, NULL, NULL);

  // impossible to fork
  if (pid < 0) {
    return 1;
  }

  // child
  else if (pid == 0) {
    char *args[20]; // max 20 args
    int x;
    char new_exec[] = TARGET;
    args[0] = new_exec;

    for (x = 1; x < argc; x++) {
      args[x] = argv[x];
    };
    args[x] = NULL;
    // run Mystic, run!
    execvp(TARGET, args);
  }

  // parent
  else {
    struct termios tios, orig1;
    struct timeval timeout;
    time_t last_event = 0; // time(NULL);

    ZF_LOGD("starting");

    tcgetattr(master, &tios);
    tios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON);
    /*
    tios.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL | IXON | BRKINT);
    tios.c_iflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
    tios.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);
    */
    tcsetattr(master, TCSAFLUSH, &tios);

    tcgetattr(1, &orig1);
    tios = orig1;
    tios.c_iflag &= ~(ICRNL | IXON | BRKINT);
    tios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN);
    tios.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);

    // https://viewsourcecode.org/snaptoken/kilo/02.enteringRawMode.html
    tcsetattr(1, TCSAFLUSH, &tios);

    char buffer[BSIZE + 1];
    int size = 0;

    for (;;) {
      int time_idle;

      // define estruturas para o select, que serve para verificar qual
      // se tornou "pronto pra uso"
      fd_set read_fd;
      fd_set write_fd;
      fd_set except_fd;

      // inicializa as estruturas
      FD_ZERO(&read_fd);
      FD_ZERO(&write_fd);
      FD_ZERO(&except_fd);

      // atribui o descritor master, obtido pelo forkpty, ao read_fd
      FD_SET(master, &read_fd);
      // atribui o stdin ao read_fd
      FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &read_fd);

      // o descritor tem que ser unico para o programa, a documentacao
      // recomenda um calculo entre os descritores sendo usados + 1

      /*
       TODO:  Figure out how this would work.

       I'm thinking something like timeouts 30-50 seconds?
       And as we get closer, 15-25 seconds.
      */

      if (size == 0) {
        // buffer is empty
        timeout.tv_sec = randrange(10, 20);
        timeout.tv_usec = 0;
        time_idle = 1;
      } else {
        // buffer is not empty
        timeout.tv_sec = 0;
        timeout.tv_usec = 1;
        time_idle = 0;
      }

      if (select(master + 1, &read_fd, &write_fd, &except_fd, &timeout) == 0) {
        ZF_LOGI("TIMEOUT");
        // This means timeout!
        if (time_idle) {
          harry_idle_event(STDOUT_FILENO);
        } else {
          ZF_LOGV_MEM(buffer, size, "TIMEOUT buffer size=%d", size);
          console_receive(&console, buffer, size);
          write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, size);
          size = 0;
          // buffer is empty now
        }
      }

      /*
      static char output[(BSIZE * 4) + 1];
      */
      int total;

      // read_fd esta atribuido com read_fd?
      if (FD_ISSET(master, &read_fd)) {
        // leia o que bc esta mandando
        // ZF_LOGD("read (%d) %d bytes", size, BSIZE - size);

        if ((total = read(master, buffer + size, BSIZE - size)) != -1) {
          // Ok, we've read more into the buffer.

          ZF_LOGV_MEM(buffer + size, total, "Read %d bytes:", total);
          size += total;
          ZF_LOGV_MEM(buffer, size, "Buffer now:");
          int pos = rstrnstr(buffer, size, "\r\n");
          if (pos >= 0) {
            // found something!
            pos += 2;
            ZF_LOGD_MEM(buffer, pos, "mangle buffer %d bytes:", pos);
            mangle(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, pos);
            memmove(buffer, buffer + pos, size - pos);
            size -= pos;
          } else {
            ZF_LOGV("position of /r/n not found.");
          }

        } else
          break;
      }

      // read_fd esta atribuido com a entrada padrao?
      if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &read_fd)) {
        // leia a entrada padrao
        char input[BSIZE];
        int r = read(STDIN_FILENO, &input, BSIZE);
        input[r] = 0;
        // e escreva no bc
        ZF_LOGI("<< %s", repr(input));

        write(master, &input, r);

        // This is INPUT from the USER
        // ZF_LOGI_MEM( input, strlen(input), "<< ");
      }
    }

    // Restore terminal
    tcsetattr(1, TCSAFLUSH, &orig1);
    ZF_LOGD("exit");
  }

  return 0;
}